OrangerV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 003017

Citrus somatic hybrid leaf essential oil

Identifieur interne : 003017 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003016; suivant : 003018

Citrus somatic hybrid leaf essential oil

Auteurs : G. Alonzo [Italie] ; S. Fatta Del Bosco [Italie] ; E. Palazzolo [Italie] ; F. Saiano [Italie] ; N. Tusa [Italie]

Source :

Flavour and fragrance journal [ 0882-5734 ] ; 2000.

RBID : Pascal:00-0435158

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Plante à huiles essentielles, Hybride somatique, Hybridation interspécifique, Citrus limon, Citrus sinensis, Citrus jambhiri, Composition chimique, Analyse chimique, Méthode couplée, Spectrométrie masse, Chromatographie phase gazeuse, Terpénoïde, Alcool, Aldéhyde, Ester, Cétone.
Wicri :
- topic : Alcool.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Alcohol, Aldehyde, Chemical analysis, Chemical composition, Citrus jambhiri, Citrus limon, Citrus sinensis, Coupled method, Essential oil plant, Ester, Gas chromatography, Interspecific hybridization, Ketone, Mass spectrometry, Somatic hybrid, Terpenoid.

Abstract

The essential oil from the leaves of a Citrus interspecific somatic hybrid obtained by symmetric protoplast fusion between 'Milam' lemon [purported sexual hybrid of C. Jambhiri Lush ( x ) C. sinensis] and 'Femminello' lemon (C. limon L. Burm f.) has been characterized by steam distillation GC-MS analysis and its composition compared with that of the corresponding oils obtained from the parent plants. The amount (%) of the different classes of substances present in the oils show, in the new hybrid, an overall lowering of the hydrocarbon fraction and an increase of the oxygenated components. The somatic hybrid shows a close similarity in the amounts of terpenes, sesquiterpenes and alcohols with the 'Milam' parent and in the amount of aldehydes with the other parent. Remaining oxygenated components appear lower in the hybrid with respect to both parents. Because of their genetic origins, the hybrid cells possess the nuclear genome of both parents and should potentially maintain all their genetic traits. However, the closer similarities found in the composition of the essential oils in the leaves of the somatic hybrid and the 'Milam' parent could be interpreted as the dominance, in the nucleus, of the genetic information from this parent, although possible interactions between the nucleus and the mitochondrial genome cannot be at present accounted for since the origin of the latter is uncertain.

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Tusa, N" sort="Tusa, N" uniqKey="Tusa N" first="N." last="Tusa">N. Tusa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fatta Del Bosco, S" sort="Fatta Del Bosco, S" uniqKey="Fatta Del Bosco S" first="S." last="Fatta Del Bosco">S. Fatta Del Bosco</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Palazzolo, E" sort="Palazzolo, E" uniqKey="Palazzolo E" first="E." last="Palazzolo">E. Palazzolo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Dipartimento I.T.A.F., Sezione Chimica, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 13</s1>
<s2>90128 Palermo</s2>
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<author><name sortKey="Saiano, F" sort="Saiano, F" uniqKey="Saiano F" first="F." last="Saiano">F. Saiano</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tusa, N" sort="Tusa, N" uniqKey="Tusa N" first="N." last="Tusa">N. Tusa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Istituto di Ricerca per la Genetica degli Agrumi, CNR</s1>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol</term>
<term>Aldehyde</term>
<term>Chemical analysis</term>
<term>Chemical composition</term>
<term>Citrus jambhiri</term>
<term>Citrus limon</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Coupled method</term>
<term>Essential oil plant</term>
<term>Ester</term>
<term>Gas chromatography</term>
<term>Interspecific hybridization</term>
<term>Ketone</term>
<term>Mass spectrometry</term>
<term>Somatic hybrid</term>
<term>Terpenoid</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Plante à huiles essentielles</term>
<term>Hybride somatique</term>
<term>Hybridation interspécifique</term>
<term>Citrus limon</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Citrus jambhiri</term>
<term>Composition chimique</term>
<term>Analyse chimique</term>
<term>Méthode couplée</term>
<term>Spectrométrie masse</term>
<term>Chromatographie phase gazeuse</term>
<term>Terpénoïde</term>
<term>Alcool</term>
<term>Aldéhyde</term>
<term>Ester</term>
<term>Cétone</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The essential oil from the leaves of a Citrus interspecific somatic hybrid obtained by symmetric protoplast fusion between 'Milam' lemon [purported sexual hybrid of C. Jambhiri Lush ( x ) C. sinensis] and 'Femminello' lemon (C. limon L. Burm f.) has been characterized by steam distillation GC-MS analysis and its composition compared with that of the corresponding oils obtained from the parent plants. The amount (%) of the different classes of substances present in the oils show, in the new hybrid, an overall lowering of the hydrocarbon fraction and an increase of the oxygenated components. The somatic hybrid shows a close similarity in the amounts of terpenes, sesquiterpenes and alcohols with the 'Milam' parent and in the amount of aldehydes with the other parent. Remaining oxygenated components appear lower in the hybrid with respect to both parents. Because of their genetic origins, the hybrid cells possess the nuclear genome of both parents and should potentially maintain all their genetic traits. However, the closer similarities found in the composition of the essential oils in the leaves of the somatic hybrid and the 'Milam' parent could be interpreted as the dominance, in the nucleus, of the genetic information from this parent, although possible interactions between the nucleus and the mitochondrial genome cannot be at present accounted for since the origin of the latter is uncertain.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
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<name sortKey="Fatta Del Bosco, S" sort="Fatta Del Bosco, S" uniqKey="Fatta Del Bosco S" first="S." last="Fatta Del Bosco">S. Fatta Del Bosco</name>
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<name sortKey="Saiano, F" sort="Saiano, F" uniqKey="Saiano F" first="F." last="Saiano">F. Saiano</name>
<name sortKey="Tusa, N" sort="Tusa, N" uniqKey="Tusa N" first="N." last="Tusa">N. Tusa</name>
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Citrus somatic hybrid leaf essential oil

Citrus somatic hybrid leaf essential oil

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri